---
title: "What to Do in Muharram: A Complete Worship Guide | HNCO"
description: "What to do in Muharram — fasting, dhikr, sadaqah, Quran, Ashura practices, and how to maximise the sacred Month of Allah. UK 2026 dates included."
lang: en
json-ld: |
  [
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "NGO",
      "name": "Hajjah Naziha Organisation",
      "alternateName": "HNCO",
      "url": "https://hnco.org.uk",
      "logo": "https://hnco.org.uk/favicon.ico",
      "description": "HNCO is a UK non-profit organisation providing humanitarian aid worldwide — Zakat, Sadaqah, water wells, food parcels, orphan support and emergency relief.",
      "address": {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "addressLocality": "Nelson",
        "postalCode": "BB95FL",
        "addressCountry": "GB"
      },
      "contactPoint": {
        "@type": "ContactPoint",
        "telephone": "+44-1282-501998",
        "email": "info@hnco.org.uk",
        "contactType": "customer service"
      }
    },
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "HowTo",
      "name": "What to Do in Muharram: A Complete Worship Guide",
      "description": "How to maximise worship and reward in the sacred month of Muharram, including fasting, Ashura, dhikr, Quran recitation, sadaqah, and charity.",
      "step": [
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Fast on the 9th and 10th of Muharram (Ashura)",
          "text": "Fast on 24–25 June 2026. The Ashura fast expiates the previous year's minor sins (Sahih Muslim 1162b)."
        },
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Increase voluntary fasting throughout the month",
          "text": "The Prophet ﷺ said Muharram is the best month for fasting after Ramadan (Sahih Muslim 1163)."
        },
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Give sadaqah jariyah",
          "text": "Good deeds are multiplied in the sacred months. Donate a water pump or support ongoing charity projects."
        },
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Increase dhikr and istighfar",
          "text": "Recite subhanAllah, alhamdulillah, Allahu akbar, and la ilaha illallah frequently."
        },
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Recite Quran",
          "text": "Increase your daily Quran recitation. Starting or completing a khatm in Muharram is a meaningful goal."
        },
        {
          "@type": "HowToStep",
          "name": "Avoid sin and wrongdoing",
          "text": "The Quran commands Muslims not to wrong themselves in the sacred months (9:36)."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "FAQPage",
      "mainEntity": [
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What should Muslims do in Muharram?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Fast on the 9th and 10th (Ashura — 24–25 June 2026), increase voluntary fasting, give sadaqah jariyah, increase dhikr and istighfar, recite Quran, avoid sin, and spend generously on family on Ashura."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Is there a special prayer for Muharram?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "No specific salah is prescribed exclusively for Muharram. Muslims are encouraged to increase voluntary (nafl) prayers — Tahajjud and Duha are especially recommended."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What is the best act in Muharram?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Fasting. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'The best of fasts after Ramadan is fasting in the month of Allah, Muharram' (Sahih Muslim 1163). On Ashura specifically, fasting expiates the previous year's sins."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Should I give sadaqah in Muharram?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Yes — sadaqah in a sacred month earns amplified reward. Sadaqah jariyah (such as a water pump) combines the sacred-month multiplier with ongoing reward that continues beyond Muharram."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What sins should Muslims avoid in Muharram?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "The Quran commands Muslims not to wrong themselves in the sacred months (9:36). Guard especially against backbiting, missing prayers, unlawful earnings, harming family relations, and wasting time."
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
---

We value your privacy

We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience and analyse site traffic. You can accept all, reject non-essential, or customise your choice. Read our [Cookie Policy](/cookie-policy).

CustomiseReject AllAccept All

[![HNCO](/assets/hnco-logo-Dur1iGPW.png)](/)

Locate Address: 

Nelson, BB95FL

Call us any time: 

01282501998

Email us any time: 

info@hnco.org.uk

[My Donations](/my-donations)

☰

-   About US
-   Appeals
-   Forever Donations
-   [Muharram](/muharram-2026)
-   [Shop](/shop)
-   [Deployments](/deployments)
-   [Volunteer](/volunteer)
-   [Contact Us](/contact-us)

Search [♥ Donate Now](/donation)

HNCO 

# What to Do in Muharram: A Complete Worship Guide

What to do in Muharram — fasting, dhikr, sadaqah, Quran, Ashura practices, and how to maximise the sacred Month of Allah. UK 2026 dates included.

### Donate For Clean Water 

One TimeRecurring

£25£50£100£150£1800

or choose a custom amount

£ 

ADD DONATION

Live community appeal

### Solar Pump #18 in progress

£389  raised of £1800 

22% funded · £1411 to go

22 donors have contributed so far 

Jazak Allahu Khairan to our recent donors 🤲

Fareeha A., Shazia M., MELISSA M., Mohammed K., Sohail B.

Thank you for your continued support — may Allah accept it.

Contribute to Solar Pump #18

**What to do in Muharram ** — the sacred Month of Allah — centres on six core acts: fasting (especially on Ashura, 25 June 2026), increasing voluntary worship throughout the month, giving sadaqah jariyah, reciting Quran and dhikr, making sincere istighfar, and avoiding sin during this amplified sacred period. 

> “**New here? ** Read our complete  [Muharram 2026 guide](/muharram-2026) — pillar resource covering dates, Ashura, fasting, sadaqah and the full month-by-month plan. ”

## Key Takeaways

-   **Primary act: ** Fast on  [Ashura — 24–25 June 2026](/ashura-fasting) (9th and 10th Muharram). Expiates the previous year's minor sins. 
-   **Best month for fasting: ** "The best of fasts after Ramadan is fasting in the Month of Allah, Muharram" — Prophet ﷺ, Sahih Muslim 1163. 
-   **Give sadaqah: ** Good deeds are amplified in the sacred months.  [Sadaqah jariyah](/sadaqah/sadaqah-jariyah-online) in Muharram earns ongoing reward in the sacred season. 
-   **Avoid sin: ** The Quran commands Muslims not to wrong themselves in the four sacred months (9:36). 
-   **Increase dhikr: ** Recite tasbih, tahmid, takbir, and la ilaha illallah; make frequent istighfar for the past year. 
-   Spend generously on family on the Day of Ashura — a reported practice with classical scholarly support. 
-   See the full  [Muharram 2026 guide](/muharram-2026) and  [Islamic calendar 2026](/islamic-hijri-calendar-2026). 

## Why does Muharram require special acts of worship?

Muharram is one of Islam's four sacred months — established in the Quran (9:36) as a period in which good deeds earn amplified reward and sins carry greater consequence. The Prophet ﷺ further elevated it by calling it "the Month of Allah" — the only month given this divine attribution by name in authentic hadith. Acting on this knowledge is not optional for the sincere Muslim: the Quran explicitly warns against "wronging yourselves" in these months. 

## What are the recommended acts in Muharram?

### 1\. Fast on Ashura (9th + 10th)

Fast 24–25 June 2026. Expiates one year of minor sins. The single most important act of Muharram. See the full  [Ashura fasting guide](/ashura-fasting). 

### 2\. Increase voluntary fasting

Best month for voluntary fasting after Ramadan. Fast on Mondays, Thursdays, or the bright days (13th, 14th, 15th Muharram — ~28–30 June 2026). 

### 3\. Give sadaqah jariyah

The sacred month multiplies reward. Donate  [water charity](/water/water-pump-muharram) whose blessings continue beyond Muharram. 

### 4\. Recite Quran daily

Set a target for the month — one juz per day completes a full khatm. Make it a Muharram habit. 

### 5\. Increase dhikr and dua

Recite tasbih, tahmid, takbir, and la ilaha illallah. Make earnest dua for the new Islamic year. 

### 6\. Avoid sin entirely

Guard your tongue, lower your gaze, fulfil obligations. Sins are heavier in the sacred months. 

## How should Muslims fast in Muharram?

The Prophet ﷺ said in an authenticated hadith:  _"The best of fasts after the month of Ramadan is fasting in the month of Allah, which you call Muharram" _ (Sahih Muslim 1163). This makes Muharram the second-best month of the year for voluntary fasting — ahead of Sha'ban, Rajab, and all other months outside Ramadan. 

> “The best of fasts after Ramadan is fasting in the Month of Allah — Muharram. — Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, Sahih Muslim 1163 ”

### Recommended fast days in Muharram 2026

-   **Ashura (highest priority): ** 9th + 10th Muharram — 24–25 June 2026 (Sahih Muslim 1162b, 1134a). 
-   **Monday and Thursday: ** every Mon + Thu throughout June–July 2026 (Prophet's weekly sunnah). 
-   **Ayyam al-Bid (bright days): ** 13th, 14th, 15th Muharram — ~28–30 June 2026 (equivalent to fasting the whole month). 

## What is the role of sadaqah in Muharram?

Charity in the sacred months earns amplified reward — the Islamic principle that good deeds multiply in blessed times applies fully to  [sadaqah](/sadaqah).  [Sadaqah jariyah](/sadaqah/sadaqah-jariyah-online) is particularly powerful in Muharram: it combines the multiplied reward of a sacred month with the compounding reward of a charity that keeps giving. 

[Water charity in Muharram](/water/water-pump-muharram) has a specific resonance: many Muslims give water wells and pumps in this sacred month in memory of Imam Husayn RA, who was denied water at Karbala on the very day of Ashura. See also  [Sadaqah in Muharram](/sadaqah-muharram). 

## What dhikr and dua are recommended for Muharram?

There is no specific prescribed dhikr formula for Muharram in the authentic sunnah — but the general guidance to increase remembrance of Allah applies with extra weight in the sacred months. The most comprehensive dhikr formula is:  _SubhanAllah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar, La ilaha illallah _ — referred to in hadith as "the best words" after the Quran. 

Specifically for the transition into a new Hijri year, scholars recommend making istighfar (seeking forgiveness) for the past year and dua of intention for the year ahead. 

## Why should Muslims avoid sin in Muharram?

The Quran states:  _"Do not wrong yourselves therein" _ — referring to the four sacred months (9:36). Classical scholars of tafsir explain that sin carries a heavier spiritual weight in the sacred months, just as good deeds earn amplified reward. Ibn Kathir holds that committing sins in Muharram, Rajab, Dhul Qadah, and Dhul Hijjah is more serious than the same sin at other times of year. 

## Frequently asked questions about what to do in Muharram

### What should Muslims do in Muharram?

Fast on  [Ashura (24–25 June 2026)](/ashura-fasting), increase voluntary fasting, give  [sadaqah jariyah](/sadaqah-muharram), recite Quran, increase dhikr and istighfar, and avoid sin. 

### Is there a special prayer for Muharram?

No specific prayer is prescribed. Increase voluntary nafl prayers — Tahajjud and Duha are especially recommended in any blessed period. 

### What is the best act in Muharram?

Fasting — the Prophet ﷺ said Muharram is the best month for voluntary fasting after Ramadan (Sahih Muslim 1163). On  [Ashura (25 June 2026)](/ashura-2026) specifically, fasting expiates the sins of the previous year. 

### Should I give sadaqah in Muharram?

Yes — sadaqah in any sacred month earns amplified reward.  [Water sadaqah jariyah in Muharram](/water/water-pump-muharram) combines sacred-month multiplication with ongoing reward. 

### What sins should Muslims avoid in Muharram?

All sins carry extra weight in the sacred months — Allah commands "do not wrong yourselves therein" (Quran 9:36). Guard especially against backbiting, missing prayers, unlawful earnings, and harming family relations. 

### Is there a specific dua for Muharram or the Islamic New Year?

No single prescribed dua exists exclusively for the Islamic New Year. Muslims are encouraged to make sincere personal dua, recite istighfar for the past year, and say the sunnah dua for the new moon. See the  [Islamic New Year 2026 guide](/islamic-new-year-2026). 

### Donate For Clean Water 

One TimeRecurring

£25£50£100£150£1800

or choose a custom amount

£ 

ADD DONATION

![HNCO](/assets/hnco-logo-white-CNXOXFiD.png)

A UK non-profit organisation with a global outreach. Help where it's needed most.

[f](https://www.facebook.com/hncouk/)[𝕏](https://twitter.com/hnco_uk)[▶](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNRxvlnhFqzNvLiKOyEki-Q)[in](https://www.instagram.com/hnco_uk/)

### Quick Links

-   [About Us](/about-hajjah-naziha-charitable)
-   [Our Appeals](/appeals)
-   [How Donations Are Spent](/how-your-donations-are-spent)
-   [Contact Us](/contact-us)
-   [Islamic Calendar](/islamic-hijri-calendar-2026)
-   [Volunteer](/volunteer)
-   [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy)
-   [Cookie Policy](/cookie-policy)

### Our Causes

-   [Ramadan Appeal](/ramadan-kareem)
-   [Water Wells](/water/donate-water-pump)
-   [Emergency Relief](/emergency-appeal)
-   [Build a Masjid](/projects/build-a-mosque-2)
-   [Give Qurbani](/qurbani-2026)

### Contact Info

-   Nelson, BB95FL
-   01282501998
-   info@hnco.org.uk

### Browse by Category

#### [Water](/water)

-   [Donate a Water Pump](/water/donate-water-pump)
-   [Donate a Water Pump in Pakistan - Clean Water for Rural Communities](/water/water-pump-pakistan)
-   [Donate a Water Pump in Someone's Name](/water/donate-water-pump-in-someones-name)
-   [Donate Water in Memory of a Parent UK](/water/water-donation-memory-parent-uk)
-   [Donate Water UK | From £25 | Pakistan](/water/donate-water-uk)
-   [Group Water Donation UK | Pool for a Pump](/water/group-water-donation-uk)
-   [Hand Pump vs Solar Water Pump - Which Water Pump Should You Donate](/water/hand-pump-vs-solar-water-pump)
-   [Hand Water Pump Donation - £150 Manual Pump for Clean Water](/water/hand-water-pump)

#### [Zakat](/zakat)

-   [Ramadan, Fidya, Kaffara & Fitrana](/zakat/fidya-kafara-fitrana)
-   [Zakah Islam Meaning](/zakat/zakah-the-third-pillar-of-islam/islam-meaning)
-   [Zakah, The Third Pillar Of Islam](/zakat/zakah-the-third-pillar-of-islam)
-   [Zakat 2026](/zakat)
-   [Zakat Al-Fitr - Fitrana](/zakat/al-fitr)
-   [Zakat Calculator 2026](/zakat/calculator)
-   [Zakat Calculator Mortgage](/zakat/calculator/mortgage)
-   [Zakat Calculator Student Loans](/zakat/calculator/student-loans)

#### [Sadaqah](/sadaqah)

-   [Dates for charity](/sadaqah/dates-for-charity)
-   [Sadaqah 2026](/sadaqah)
-   [Sadaqah Benefits](/sadaqah/benefits)
-   [Sadaqah Donations - Give Sadaka](/sadaqah/donations-voluntary-offerings)
-   [Sadaqah Jariyah Online](/sadaqah/sadaqah-jariyah-online)
-   [Sadaqah Nafilah](/sadaqah/nafilah)

#### Wudu

-   [How to Do Wudu for Women](/wudu/how-to-do-wudu-for-women)
-   [How to Do Wudu Sunni](/wudu/how-to-do-wudu-sunni)
-   [How to Perform Wudu for Females](/wudu/how-to-perform-wudu-for-females)
-   [What Is Wudu](/wudu/what-is-wudu)
-   [Wudu Islam](/wudu/wudu-islam)
-   [Wudu Order](/wudu/wudu-order)
-   [Wudu Step by Step](/wudu/wudu-step-by-step)
-   [Wudu Steps with Pictures](/wudu/wudu-steps-with-pictures)

#### Projects

-   [£150 Water Well with Plaque UK - What's Included](/projects/digging-fresh-water-wells/150-pound-water-well)
-   [50 Toys and Hot Food Parcels](/projects/charitable-community-outreach/50-toys-and-hot-food-parcels)
-   [Age No Barrier for Bolton Fundraiser](/projects/help-the-homeless/age-no-barrier-for-bolton-fundraiser)
-   [Build A Masjid in Pakistan](/projects/build-a-masjid-pakistan)
-   [Build A Mosque charity](/projects/build-a-mosque-2)
-   [Build a Mosque in Bangladesh](/projects/build-a-mosque-in-bangladesh)
-   [Building a Masjid](/projects/building-a-masjid/building-a-masjid-foundations-of-a-community)
-   [Cheapest Water Well with Plaque UK - 2026 Price Comparison](/projects/digging-fresh-water-wells/cheapest-water-well-plaque-uk)

© 2026 HNCO. All rights reserved. HNCO is a UK non-profit organisation.

Cookie SettingsMade with ♥ for humanity